Hi Tom, The standard spin coating technology produces highly uniform layer on a planar surface. However, in the case where wafer through-holes, pyramids, walls, grooves or "high-aspect structures" are present, the coating is rich in striations and holes are filled with photoresist. On such coating, lithography could not be successfully performed. I would tend to recommend a technique with electrodepositable photoresist (Shipley ED Eagle 2100 or Pepr 2400) or our electro-spray coating technique, which allows uniform photoresist coverage (resist thickness varies with the deposition time and is typically adjusted between 1µm and 2µm, which is similar to conventional spin-on coating) on highly textured surfaces and makes subsequent lithography steps possible. For more information please feel free to contact me. With best regards Andreas Andreas Scheipers D-48308 Senden Germany andreas.scheipers@t-online.de Tel.: +49 (0) 2597 96 762 Fax: +49 (0) 2597 96 769 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tom Fan"To: Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2003 2:15 AM Subject: [mems-talk] Electrodes in Microchannel > > > > On the same topic, would 4-um high structures (serving as electrodes) standing > on otherwise flat substrates be considered "high-aspect-ratio" structures? > Would conventional resist spin coating process do the job? And also can the > lithographic tool handle a height difference of 4 um (if exposures on and off > the structures are desired)? > > > Thanks, > Tom > >