Hello, I guess one could say that not all "MEMS cleanrooms" are created equal. Cyrille's original question is from the point of view of what we like to refer to here as CMOS-derived MEMS technologies/fabs, like ADI's accelerometer fab in Cambridge. Whereas other fabs, like ours, or maybe IMT in California, are originally based on non-CMOS technologies. So, in our fab for example, gold, copper, nickel, nickel-iron, and a slew of other specialized metals (some are magnetic and some not) are commonplace. We use them to build a competitive product beyond what a standard CMOS/MEMS house might be able to offer. And, we still have the technology to successfully run these processes on top of CMOS wafers from our partner fabs. It just takes the know-how of what can and cannot be done to a wafer once it has CMOS circuitry and gold traces on it. Generally, we have characterized products and done full reliability quals on a CMOS product after processing the front side with both copper and gold and not incurred any ill effects from doing so, once we had established a functional process to accomplish it. Different CMOS-like technologies might respond differently, though, I suppose, and some companies may consider it a competitive advantage as to just how to deal with such wafers in their fabs. But for Cyrille's original inquiry, she could try an amazon.com search for the title "Metal Impurities in Silicon-Device Fabrication (Springer Series in Materials Science, Vol 24)" for a discussion of transition metals and issues with their contamination of CMOS/silicon processes. - Justin Justin C. Borski MEMS Program Manager Advanced MicroSensors Inc. jborski@advancedmicrosensors.com -----Original Message----- From: Cain, Mike [mailto:Mike.Cain@MEMSCAPINC.COM] Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 2:01 PM To: General MEMS discussion Subject: RE: [mems-talk] microelectronic compatible material Just curious to know why a "MEMS cleanroom" should remain gold free? I know the obvious answer (Au contamination) but wonder why a MEMS fab needs to be identical/compatable to CMOS fabs. Seems limiting to me. Regards, Mike -----Original Message----- From: Cyrille Hibert [mailto:cyrille.hibert@nmrc.ie] Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 4:59 AM To: mems-talk@memsnet.org Subject: [mems-talk] microelectronic compatible material Dear All, In MEMS cleanroom people usually try to remain microlectronic compatible (no gold...). Does anybody has a good reference to know which material can be considered compatible with "standard" IC processing? What is about Ni? Regards, Cyrille. **********************AMS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY INFORMATION***************************** This e-mail communication and any attachments are confidential and intended only for the use of the designated recipients named above.