Duan- Instead of photoresist, another option to protect the sidewalls during the etch might be to do a partial cycle of DRIE leaving the sidewalls protected. The polymer deposited during passivation in DRIE is removed during the etching cycle first along the bottom of the trench, then from the sidewalls. If you stop the DRIE when the bottom of the pit is clear of polymer but the sidewalls are still protected you should get the protection you want. After the TMAH etch you can then finish the DRIE cycle and remove the polymer from the sidewalls. A related work is the Master's thesis of Daniel Guagel: http://www.ece.cmu.edu/~mems/pubs/ best, Michael