Maybe the film stress may explain the collapse. You may want to change the deposition conditions or anneal the metal film to change its stress. Regards, Pierre x286 -----Original Message----- From: Ramesh Narayanan Subject: [mems-talk] cantilever bending problem ? I have fabricated array of mico cantilevers using aluminum. dimension are length=300um, width=200um, height=2um.(air gap3-4um) i am using sacrificial material and washing it away to free the cantilever. But most of the cantilevers have collapsed. I have also calculated the bending due to its own weight and i am getting answer in nanometers. Is this happening because of the E(Al)=70GPa or dimension is too large and collapsing due to its ownweight? Or am i making calculation mistake?