You may want to push the wafers into the furnace with a 1-2% O2 in the N2. Bare wafers can get N2 pitted if subjected to high temp N2. If QSS isn't a problem (usually isn't except for gate oxidation in MOS devices), you should be able to pull in O2. For MEMS operations where deep silicon etching is going to be done, oxidation induced defects can be a problem. They can also mess up electrical junctions. Schumacher (now Air Products) sells some stuff (Trans-LC (Trans 1,2-Dichloroethylene)that will take care of the oxidation induced defects. Here is a link:http://www.airproducts.com/productfinder/ProductFinderResults.aspx Roger Brennan 3060 Reuben Drive Reno, NV 89502 Home: rogerbr@earthlink.net Home: 775-825-3060 Applications Director Solecon Labs 770 Trademark Drive Reno, NV 89521-5926 Work: roger@Solecon.com Work: 775-853-5900 ext 108 -----Original Message----- From: mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org [mailto:mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org]On Behalf Of Martin J Prest Sent: Thursday, March 09, 2006 2:04 AM To: General MEMS discussion Subject: RE: [mems-talk] Thermal Growth silicon dioxide For oxide growth rate, see this: http://ee.byu.edu/cleanroom/OxideThickCalc.phtml Select 'wet' for steam oxidation. I'm not an expert in this, but I guess wafers should be loaded and removed in a nitrogen atmosphere.