Hello Ali, when you mean etching to the substrate do you mean all the way through the active region. Normal BA lasers are isolated only by etching the contact layer and perhaps some of the cladding. Also, is it necessary for you to put metal first? Its seems easier to use photolithography to isolate, than pattern again and deposit the metal with a lift-off. There should be no reason to etch the metal on a BA laser. If you need do a metal first process, can you use a different gold etch such as iodine based? Also, you could use 1:8:80 sulf:peroxide:water for etching the AlGaAs. I don't have much experience with more durable resist-Im sure someone will provide feedback on that. Good luck, Scott -----Original Message----- From: ahajjiah [mailto:ahajjiah@vt.edu] Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2006 10:08 AM To: General MEMS discussion; mems-talk Subject: [mems-talk] Help with Processing AlGaAs Broad Area Lasers Dear All, I am currently trying to process Broad Area Lasers on 1cm2 AlGaAs sample. On the Epi side i am depositing Ti/Au by e-beam evaporation. Then using photolithography to create openings on the sample to isolate the devices from each other by etching all the way to the substrate using wet etching. The photoresist i am using is a positive photoresist (S1813). My problem is this: I know that (3 HCl:1 HNO3) will etch Au and AlGaAs and HF will etch Ti, but my photoresist will not hold against either etchants. As a result, my photoresist will not cover and protect the areas i don't want to be etched. Can someone please suggest a solution for my problem?