Hi Shao The paper was helpful regarding the methods dealing with perfect aligning. Thanks a lot. This paper discusses deep but long channels. In principle, (given that the alignment is perfect) is it possible to get vertical holes. i.e., four vertical walls ? Thanks and regards Sudarshan Hegde On 4/17/07, Shao Guochengwrote: > > hi, Sudarshan: > theoretically, because of the hight etch ratio between (110) and (111), > you can get vertical wall using (110) silicon. however, the wafer is not > perfect, and the crystal direction on the wafer(the flat edge) is slightly > different from the actually crystal direction. that may cause you etch > process to stop. u should determin the (111) direction accurately before you > start to etch for ur structure. A pair of fan-shape alignment mark may > help. for details, you can check this paper. I used similar method to align > for (100) wafer and this process help us to get much better result in term > of dimension controll. > > http://ej.iop.org/links/re82lrkph/4OXXwXHs2xG1QDTXav5vpA/jmm6_10_034.pdf > A crystallographic alignment method in silicon for deep, long > microchannel fabrication T D James et al 2006 J. Micromech. Microeng. 16 > 2177-2182 doi:10.1088/0960-1317/16/10/034