For thickness less than about 0.25 microns, you can use electroless gold: http://www.transene.com/au.html (For example) David Nemeth -----Original Message----- From: mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org [mailto:mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org] On Behalf Of kris Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2007 10:55 AM To: mems-talk@memsnet.org Subject: [mems-talk] Au electroplating Hello All, IS there a method to produce stress free Au electroplated structures?? I am using sulphite bath and 1.5mA/cm^2 of the current density. Ni is used as the seed layer. Please let me know your suggestions.