Matthew- Electrode shaping has been used to linearize tip deflection of a cantilever to voltage. This should be possible with torsional actuation. Alternatively, design a nonlinear spring (one that stiffens with rotation). Google has a lot of references. Both approaches with likely increase the maximum voltage you'll need for full rotation without making the structure overly compliant/fragile. The former will be easier to micromachine compared to the latter. Both will require some non-trivial analysis/simulation. Good luck! Raj --- matthew kingwrote: > Hi, > > Is there any method to linearize the relationship > between the voltage and rotation angle in a torsional > micromirror? 3 degree rotation angle at most is OK. > > Any kind of help is appreciated. > > Best regards, > Matthew King -- Raj Gupta, PhD http://terahz.org