Hi Madhav, There is a couple of possibilities. A gold layer works well, about 10nm. But you'll probably won't be able to see the underlying pattern still. You can also try conductive polymers, of which AquaSave (Mitsubishi) and eSpacer (Showa Denko) are but two examples, just Google them to find additional information. These are spin-on polymers that can be latter removed by water immersion. They might have a better chance of allowing you to see through to the aluminium, esp. if you image at high voltage on you system. Mathieu ________________________________________________ Mathieu E.H. Foquet mfoquet@pacificbiosciences.com Senior Scientist Pacific Biosciences Inc. T.650.543.5007 F.650.323.9410 ________________________________________________