Hello Ashwini, I have not used an AML bonder but they all apply heat and force, some = just do it better than others. 80% bonding on a quarter wafer is not = bad. Keep in mind the damage to the edge of the wafer when you dice and = the roll off at the edge of the wafer. I think you are in the ball park = with your recipe. Run a full wafer and see what you get. There is a = good chance you are seeing the limitations of the bonder. Try this: 1. Place two sheets of graphite foil 1mm thick (one under the sample = and one on top of the sample)to improve the force uniformity. 2. Do a two step heating ramp. Heat to 320C and hold for 10 minutes = with low force. This will allow the temperature become stable. Then = apply the bonding force and heat to 400C or 420C and hold 15-20 minutes. = The hold time will be different depending on your process so this can = be optimized. 3. Cool quickly with full force to 320C. 4. Remove force and cool to unload temp. It works well to cool to just below the eutectic point with force but do = not cool much lower or you will see cracking.=20 You didn't mention how much bond area you have. I'm guessing you are = doing 100% Au across the wafer for testing. Your force will change = depending on the bond area. Brad Brad Johnson Sales Application Engineer DJK Global US Distributor, Semiconductor Inspection Systems 2447 W. 12th St. - Suite 6, Tempe, AZ 85281 480-968-3343 Ext 112 office 602-501-4413 cell bjohnson@djksemi.com http://www.djksemi.com -----Original Message----- From: ashwini jambhalikar [mailto:ashwini.jambhalikar@gmail.com] Sent: Monday, December 17, 2007 4:12 AM To: mems-talk@memsnet.org Subject: [mems-talk] eutectic bonding conditions Dear Friends, I am trying to get eutectic bonding between two Si wafers, with Au/Cr as an intermediate layer. I am using AML bonder. For the ease of visual inspection I am using one glass wafer with Cr/ Au and other Si wafer. I am giving 400 degree centigrade temperature(as I read one should give more than eutectic temperature, 363 degree centigrade is eutectic temp for Si-Au.) I observed, on quarter wafer, when 1200 N platen force was given reasonably good area(like almost 80 %) got bonded. Can somebody mail me, exact what temperature and platen force I should apply to get a good bond(99% to 100%)? Thanks, AShwini