Hi Kagan, My suggestion was to use SC1, rather than Piranha to wet-clean the TiO2 layer. I have no practical experience to back-up my comments unfortunately, but I am unaware of any wet etchants capable of high etch rates in Ti that don't either include HF or -Cl groups. With regard to TiO2, this is the product formed when Ti oxidises under galvanic attack. Once grown, the oxide acts as a barrier, inhibiting further chemical attack. The ability to protect underlying Ti from oxidation can obviously be reduced when considering a deposited layer (with defects) relative to pure, bulk material. Nevertheless, theory would suggest that an SC1 clean (NH4OH:H2O2:H20) should not attack Ti, and certainly not it's chemically inert oxide; even if this is indeed formed during the SC1 clean. Florian: is the layer sputtered or evaporated? Regards, Michael > > ---------- Forwarded message ---------- > From: Kagan Topalli> To: General MEMS discussion > Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2008 20:34:33 +0300 > Subject: Re: [mems-talk] Pirahna attack of TiO2 > Dear Florian, > > Ti (probably also TiO2) is attacked by Piranha solution (actually H2O2 > attacks Ti, hence Michael's suggestion might be dangerous). you may try > SVC-175 or PRS2000 (a photoresist stripper) overnight swirling the > chemical.