Hello Moshe, Perhaps this is a simplistic view however the major difference between BOE and 49% HF is their etch rate. 49% HF will etch much faster than 5:1 BOE which in turn will etch much faster than 10:1 BOE. Might I suggest you have a look at the (in my view) excellent paper, "Etch Rates for Micromachining Processing -Part II" by Kirt Williams (Journal od Micromechanical systems Vol. 12, No. 6 December 2003). The native oxide on silicon is only 20 A thick and 10: 1 BOE will remove native oxide at around 20 nm/minute so I would use this BOE for around 30 seconds. Obviously HF etching is isotropic (etches in all directions) so to reduce the undercut of patterned features one should choose an BOE concentration and etch time accordingly. James Moshe wrote: > Is three is differences between BOE and HF solution (10-48%) for etching native oxide layer? > -- Dr. James Paul Grant Postdoctoral Research Associate Complex Systems Design Group 76 Oakfield Avenue Room 3 University of Glasgow Glasgow Scotland G12 8LS Telephone: +44(0)141 330 3374