Is the soft bake a hot plate type of bake. I am not familiar with the sensitivity of SU8 but standard positive and negative resist started to react after 90 C. It could be too long at a temperature over 90 affecting the lowest layers. A possible lower temperature vacuum assisted soft bake would work. Bill Moffat ________________________________ From: mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org on behalf of John Hilton Sent: Fri 11/14/2008 11:23 AM To: Oakes Garrett Cc: General MEMS discussion Subject: Re: [mems-talk] Blurring of SU-8 Layers upon development Garrett: Its not a shift between exposures, because some of the features are on the bottom layer only and they experience the same blurring effect. I had discounted the idea that it was cross-linking between layers due to, for example, acid generated during exposure of the bottom layer diffusing to the top layer (which could possibly be fixed by more baking of the bottom layer), because the blurred portion appears to be stuck directly onto the silicon wafer. It is possible that its due to the second, long soft-bake, although I've not read of that problem in the literature. I've attempted to account for this by using a soft bake that shifts between 65 and 95C - in the hope that by not staying at 95C for too long it will minimize re-flow. Also, a single 80s+ exposure tends to introduce warping at the surface of the mold caused by IR heating. Thanks for the input. -JP Hilton