Hi Jason, It seems that the bonding process they used to manufacture your SOI wafers is what to blame. I've used many bonded SOI wafers in the past to build released MEMS out of the device layer without such issues. Annealing may be tricky though. You mentioned that you had fix-fix designs, which would require both stress and stress concentration to be relieved. I'd attempt a design of experiment at around 900C (above the re-crystallization temperature for Si and viscous flow temperature for SiO2) for a minimum of 1 hour. However, unless you're stuck with these wafers or you're really into solving the stress problem, I'd try to communicate with the vendor for a return or exchange. Hope this helps. Trent jsmilne@ee.uwa.edu.au wrote: > Hi Michael, the devices are single layer structures, and they should > not have an oxide layer: the observation of buckling and curvature was > made immediately (2 mins) after the SiO2 etch to release the > structures (15 mins in 50% HF), which would have stripped any oxide. > The process was entirely based on photoresist masking and wet etching, > so I don't think it can be any other layer causing the stress issues. > > Jason Milne