I think you need to describe a little more about the ICP process before this question can be answered. ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasmas) are used for etching, plasma enhanced CVD and plasma emission spectrometers, among other diverse applications. Roger Shile -Original Message----- From: mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org [mailto:mems-talk-bounces@memsnet.org] On Behalf Of matthew king Sent: Wednesday, February 18, 2009 5:50 PM To: General MEMS discussion Subject: [mems-talk] stress in bulk micromachining (ICP after anodic bonding) Dear all, Has anybody tested the stress in bulk micromachining (ICP after anodic bonding)? What's the magnitude of the stress? While bonding induced stress is apparent (the bonded wafer is convex, sometimes up to a hundred um), are ICP induced stress and doping induced stress (0.01-0.02 Ohm.cm) significant? Bonding induced stress can be isolated to some extent by anchor design. In surface micromachining, foled beams are used to reduce the effect of stress. Any other choice in structure design? Will some perforation do it(say, near the two ends of the suspension beam)? Thanks in advance. Matthew King