Hello Natsuki, what is the pulse duration and what is the repetition rate? Usually Nd:YAG lasers have pulse durations of several nanoseconds. The general rule is that a much better quality of ablation is obtained by decreasing the pulse width. The shorter the better. Keep the fluence near threshold, but not much above it. cheers mario ------------------------------------------------------------------- Dear all, After cutting silicon wafer with laser (frequency-tripled Nd:YAG-laser with wave length 355nm) I observe that the silicon surface turned quite rough around the cutting edge (height up to ~1痠, width ~ 50痠). Do you know some trick to avoid or remove this surface roughening so that the surface quality is good enough for silicon fusion bonding after laser cutting? Thank you! Cheers Natsuki