SYMPOSIUM ON: MICROMACHINING AND MICROFABRICATION '95 AUSTIN, TX 23-24 OCTOBER 1995 AUSTIN MARRIOTT AT THE CAPITOL Sponsored by SPIE and SEMI Co-located with SPIE's Microelectronic Manufacturing '95 25-27 October 1995 SYMPOSIUM CHAIR: JAMES W. KNUTTI, Silicon Microstructures Inc. SYMPOSIUM CO-CHAIR: LARRY HORNBECK, Texas Instruments Microlithography and Metrology in Micromachining Conference Chair: Michael T. Postek, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Program Committee: Michael Gaitan, National Institute of Standards and Technology; Liang Y. Chen, Cornell Univ.; Craig Friedrich, Louisiana Tech Univ.; Joel Kubby, Xerox; Janet Marshall, National Institute of Standards and Technology; Kristofer Pister, Univ. of California/Los Angeles; Vance Tyree, MOSIS; Laurie Lauchlan, IBM AdStar Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) are micrometer to millimeter scale devices utilized in a growing number of applications such as micromotors, actuators, sensors, heat exchangers and filters. As the dynamically changing MEMS technology base expands, new and even more exciting applications are on the horizon. Current studies indicate that MEMS will grow to a $14 billion/year industry by the turn of the century. MEMS fabrication is rapidly evolving and utilizes many of the microlithographic techniques currently in use by the microelectronics industry. As new fabrication technologies emerge, new types of devices become possible and new systems are being discovered. With these new techniques also emerge needs for metrological techniques including test structures, dimensional measurements and test methods to ensure MEMS performance. This conference is intended to bring together the rapidly evolving knowledge-base, expertise, tools and techniques that are being developed and employed in MEMS technology. Therefore, we are soliciting papers related, in general, to the microlithographic fabrication and metrology of MEMS including the following areas: Microlithography Fabrication Techniques optical/E-beam/Ion beam/X-ray/laser lithography 3-D microstructure fabrication, LIGA multiple level device fabrication rapid prototyping rapid mask making Lithography and Fabrication Issues high aspect ratio definition deep etching and thick film deposition topography lithography on non-planar surfaces planar process/planarization of micromachines special process future device demands and integration with electronics Metrology and Inspection test structures dimensional measurements systems and tools Micromachined Instruments and Mechanisms for Microscopy and Nanolithography micromachined STM, AFM, and SEM tips novel techniques for forming nanostructures new devices and applications: microcolumns/probes Materials sensors and actuating materials metals/semiconductors/insulators resists commercial resists/photosensitive polyimides experimental resists (e.g., self-assembling monolayers) stability of resist under high-flux sources etch mask technology Device and Systems Modeling CAD tools 3D imaging for micromachines process and performance models for high-aspect ratio lithography infrastructure needs for MEMS CALL#2 Microelectronic Structures and Microelectromechanical Devices for Optical Processing and Multimedia Applications Conference Chairs: Wayne Bailey, Texas Instruments Inc.; M. Edward Motamedi, Rockwell International Corp.; Fang-Chen Luo, Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. Program Committee: Thomas J. Cloonan, AT&T Bell Labs.; Bruce Gnade, Texas Instruments Inc.; Kristofer Pister, Univ. of California/Los Angeles; Ming Wu, University of California/Los Angeles; Robert Leheny, ARPA Rapid progress is being made in the emerging field of Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS). The potential merging of optical devices with micromechanics to create a broader class of devices makes them highly alluring for many commercial applications. Already, the technology has introduced such devices as Digital Micromirror Devices (DMD) for projection display and incorporated liquid crystal displays (LCD) for communications, entertainment, automobiles, and machine tools-all of which, in some way, requires optical switching and light modulation. Communications, computers and entertainment will begin to merge into a single entity where the vehicle for entering the information superhighway will include optical switches and light modulation applications. The current technologies have been driven with applications which are silicon based and use standard CMOS processing fabrication steps not only for the on-die CMOS memory or logic but also for the microfabrication of the light- switching devices. This enables the use of existing fabs and process techniques for their production. This conference is intended to bring together both the device fabrication and total system design for the various competing technologies. The focus will be on microstructures and processes necessary for the production of Digital Micromirror Devices (DMDs), Field Emission Devices (FEDs), and Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs), along with issues which drive high resolution CRTs. The topics for this conference include but are not limited to: Fabrication and process issues involving: CMOS and MEMS, DMD, or LCD devices. CRT electron optics, black matrix, shadow masks, and phosphor deposition. DC plasma displays (PDP). Field Emission Displays (FED) device packaging issues Characterization: reduction of surface effects on device operation. electrostatic interactions. color, brightness and contrast ratio. defects and device lifetime. System Design: direct view and projection display capabilities. digital computer and HDTV systems. printer applications. CALL #3 Micromachining and Microfabrication Process Technology Conference Chair: Karen Markus, MCNC Program Commitee: Henry Guckel, Univ. of Wisconsin/Madison; Jerome Sohn, The Charles Stark Draper Lab.; Mehran Mehregany, Case Western Reserve Univ.; S. Pang, Univ. of Michigan; Stephen J. Fonash, The Pennsylvania State Univ. Microelectromechanical Systems is a rapidly growing field projected to reach a $14B market by the year 2000. MEMS brings together researchers from multidisciplinary backgrounds and builds on the fabrication and manufacturing technologies that have been initiated in both the VLSI and precision engineering fields. Modification of existing process methodologies, as well as novel processes are revolutionizing the way microsystems are being produced. This conference is intended to bring together the process developers and integrators, device researchers and manufacturing engineers interested in the present and future of MEMS process technologies. The focus will be new applications of existing process technology, novel processes, and manufacturing-driven process development. The topics for this conference include, but are not limited to: Integrated Processes bulk silicon micromachining surface micromachining polysilicon metals and polymers LIGA, including micromolding other non-lithographic micromachining Unit Processes dry etching isotropic and non-isotropic processes low-stress films lithography issues unique to MEMS high depth of focus, topography fine-line thick resist chemical processes Manufacturing Issues for MEMS cleaning, dicing, and packaging processes and issues assembly large-scale devices Materials Issues characterization of MEMS materials test structures for MEMS novel materials CALL #4 Micromachined Devices and Components Conference Chairs: Ray Roop, Motorola; Kevin Chau, Analog Devices Program Committee: Leslie A. Field, Hewlett-Packard Co.; Robert J. Zeto, Army Reserach Lab.; Khalil Najafi, Carlos Mastrangelo, Univ. of Michigan; Vijay K. Varadan, The Pennsylvania State Univ.; Steve Terry, EG&G IC Sensors The synergy provided by low microprocessor costs and application of silicon wafer fabrication techniques to sensor devices has driven a proliferation of micromachined devices and components for automotive, medical, and industrial system applications. Accelerometers and pressure sensors have been established in the market place and are undergoing evolution to higher functionality and integration and lower cost. Other devices such as micromachined actuators and micropumps have been demonstrated but have not yet found large scale commercial application. For example, the application of micromachining to chemical sensors has been investigated as a means to produce miniature chemical laboratories on a chip. It is expected that micromechanical devices and components will enable new products and applications, further increasing interest in this area. Papers are solicited on topics dealing with micromachined devices and components, including the following areas: * pressure sensors * accelerometers * rate sensors * micro-relays and actuators * micro-valves * micro-pumps * flow sensors * integrated devices * multi-device platforms * micro-mechanical springs, bearings, gears, and connectors * micro-motors * chemical sensors * magnetic sensors * packaging technologies for MEMS * modeling and CAD for MEMS * testing and characterization of devices * reliability of micro-mechanical components SUBMISSION OF ABSTRACTS Abstract Due Date: 27 March 1995 Send abstract via e-mail in ASCII format to: abstracts@spie.org or fax one copy to SPIE at 360/647-1445 or mail four copies to: Micromachining and Microfabrication '95 SPIE, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010 USA Shipping address: 1000 20th St., Bellingham, WA 98225 USA Telephone 360/676-3290 Conditions for Acceptance - Authors are expected to secure registration fees, travel, and accommodation funding, independent of SPIE, through their sponsoring organizations before submitting abstracts. (See Chair/Author Benefits below.) - Only original material should be submitted. - Commercial papers, descriptions of papers, with no research content, and papers where supporting data or a technical description cannot be given for proprietary reasons will not be accepted for presentation in this symposium. - Abstracts should contain enough detail to clearly convey the approach and the results of the research. - Government and company clearance to present and publish should be final at the time of submittal. - Applicants will be notified of acceptance by 7 July 1995. Paper Review To assure a high quality conference, all abstracts and Proceedings papers will be reviewed by the Conference Chairs for technical merit and content. Proceedings The meetings will result in published Proceedings that can be ordered through the Advance Program. Manuscripts are required of all accepted applicants and must be submitted in English by 31 July 1995. Copyright to the manuscript is expected to be released for publication in the conference Proceedings. Note: If an author does not attend the meeting and make a presentation, the chair may opt not to publish the author's manuscript in the conference proceedings. Proceedings papers are indexed in leading scientific databases including INSPEC, Compendex Plus, Physics Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts, International Aerospace Abstracts, and Index to Scientific and Technical Proceedings. Your abstract should include the following: 1. ABSTRACT TITLE 2. AUTHOR LISTING (principal author first) Full names and affiliations. 3. CORRESPONDENCE FOR EACH AUTHOR Mailing address, telephone, fax, and e-mail address. 4. SUBMIT TO: (Conference Title) (Conference Chair) at Micromachining and Microfabrication '95 5. PRESENTATION Indicate your preference for "Oral Presentation" or "Poster Presentation." Placement subject to chairs' discretion. 6. ABSTRACT TEXT (250 words). 7. KEYWORDS 8. BRIEF BIOGRAPHY (principal author only) 50 to 100 words. Publishing Policy Manuscript due dates must be strictly observed. Whether the Proceedings volume will be published before or after the meeting, late manuscripts run the risk of not being published. The objective of this policy is to better serve the conference participants and the technical community at large. Your cooperation in supporting this objective will be appreciated by all. Chair/Author Benefits Chairs/authors/co-authors are accorded a reduced-rate registration fee. Included with fee payment are a copy of the Proceedings in which the participant's role or paper appears, a complimentary one- year nonvoting membership in SPIE (if never before a member), and other special benefits. Poster Presentation Interactive poster sessions will be scheduled. All conference chairs encourage authors to contribute papers with technical content that lends itself well to the poster format. Please indicate your preference on the abstract. Oral Presentation Each author is generally allowed 15 minutes plus a five-minute discussion period. SPIE will provide the following media equipment free of charge: 35 mm carousel slide projectors, overhead projectors, electric pointers, and video equipment (please give at least two weeks advance notice). SPIE's 1995 Symposium on Micromachining and Microfabrication '95 23-24 October 1995 Austin Marriott at the Capitol Austin, Texas USA ** Abstract Due Date: 27 March 1995 ** ** Manuscript Due Date: 31 July 1995 ** Proceedings of this conference will be published and available at the symposium. The manuscript due date must be strictly observed.