Dear Sung Jin, Parylene C might be considered to be vacuum deposited. The dimer is sublimed, then this gas is passed through a furnace at 700 degrees C, where the dimer breaks down into monomer molecules. The monomer gas is then passed into the coating chamber at room temperature. Three monomers must come together to start the polymerization, which is nearly impossible in the gas, but like ly on surfaces, so the gas can penetrate into every nook and cranny, then polymerize on the surface. Thus it can be made thin, conformal, and complete. It is very intert (I mean inert) and strong. best regards mark Mark W. Lund, PhD VP Engineering >> Soft X-ray Web page http://www.moxtek.com<< MOXTEK, Inc. 452 West 1260 North Orem UT 84057 801-225-0930 FAX 801-221-1121 lundm@xray.byu.edu "This is a YOUNG business...How can I tell you what YOUR job is when I don't know what MINE is?" --Pogo