Dear sir: I'am a postgraduate student from Tsinghua University in China. I'am studying in optical switch. Now I have some difficulties and need your help. The electrostatic actuation switch is fabricated using a standard surface- micromaching technique. A 0.155-um-thick SiO2 is thermally grown on the highly p-doped silicon substrate which is the back electrode. A 0.16um-thick silicon nitride is deposited by LPCVD. The two layers is served as isolation. A 30-nm- thick Cr and a 200-nm-thick Au are splashed on the surface of the silicon nitride to make the electrode. In theory, the resistance between the two electrodes should be infinite. But we measured that the resistance is only hundreds ¦¸cm. Cr is served as hold up layer which prevent the leakage of Au. Perhaps the Cr is so thin that Au contacts with the substrate at some point.Or is the isolation layer too thin? Maybe there will be other reasons ? Could you give me an answer? Thanks a lot. Yours truly Suyan Liu liusy@post.pim.tsinghua.edu.cn