The parts are <100>, not <110>. The etch solution is 60% nitric, 10% acetic, 5% hydrofluoric, rest water. The temperature is 75-80 degrees C. The stains are visually detected with an eye loop or naked eye (we don't need to go to further magnification for our purposes). The stains are whitish, likely silicon oxide. We've run some SEM studies, revealing nothing but silicon and oxygen. George -----Original Message----- From: mems-talk-admin@memsnet.org [mailto:mems-talk-admin@memsnet.org] On Behalf Of Campman96@aol.com Sent: Wednesday, January 02, 2002 9:05 PM To: mems-talk@memsnet.org Subject: [mems-talk] Re:etch Si(110) and Si(100) in KOH If you got poor results in etching (110) you either had too much water in your etch or your wafer was of axis by several degrees. What is your etch solution composed of and at what temperature are you etching at? An off axis wafer, which are sliced on purpose that way for diffusion control, will show what looks like a stair case of many steps. If the cause was too much water then you get pits and bumps and even lines. Let us know which problem you had and the solution is at hand. Campman _______________________________________________ mems-talk@memsnet.org mailing list: to unsubscribe or change your list options, visit http://mail.mems-exchange.org/mailman/listinfo/mems-talk Hosted by the MEMS Exchange, providers of MEMS processing services. Visit us at http://www.mems-exchange.org/