My company makes silane equipment to assist the adhesion of organics to non organics. I am not familiar with A-174 but if the vapor pressure is in a reasonable range I could arrange for deposition of the silane in our equipment. Possible advantages:- with silicon wafers and HMDS the preferred silane we dehydrate totally then apply the silane as a vapor which gives a sealed hydrophobic surface that has been mailed back to literally hundreds of customers with no degradation in the mail. let me know if I can help. Bill Moffat -----Original Message----- From: kawang@me.rochester.edu [mailto:kawang@me.rochester.edu] Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 7:05 AM To: mems-talk@memsnet.org Subject: [mems-talk] Adhesion of parylene to electrodes Hi. We are studying DEP microfluidics at the University of Rochester. We are working on an experiment to observe the behavior of water actuated over two nearly parallel vertical electrodes coated with parylene. However, there have been some problems with the adhesion of parylene to steel electrodes. 1. We know the roughness of electrodes will affect the adhesion, but we don't know how smooth we should polish the electrodes, and what steps of cleaning or drying should be performed. 2. We are ready to try A-174 silane as a adhesion promoter, but we don't know some treatment details, for example, how long should the electrodes be kept in the solution, how much time can lapse between applying the adhesion promoter and the parylene coating treatment. Does anybody know something about the above questions or other better methods? We appreciate your suggestion and help! _______________________________________________ MEMS-talk@memsnet.org mailing list: to unsubscribe or change your list options, visit http://mail.mems-exchange.org/mailman/listinfo/mems-talk Hosted by the MEMS Exchange, providers of MEMS processing services. Visit us at http://www.memsnet.org/