Your findings could be explained by the variation of the wafer's surface orientation. For example, ef the wafer's surface is misoriented 1 degree toward the <110> direction, the angles of the (111) planes of the V-groove perpendicular to that <110> direction will be 53.7 and 55.7 degree with the surface. Check with the supplier about the tolerances of your wafers. Alexander Hoelke Graduate Student University of Cincinnati ECE - CMSM