I am not sure I explained my questions clear last time. I understand TMAH etch is anisotropic etch. the question are the notches "<" and "> " I drew in the picture which is ~2nm. of course if the silicon was etched during mask definition before TMAH etching, such structure can formed, my questions are is this normal or because the way I did it? how to avoid this? Thanks Best YU CHEN On Thu, Mar 3, 2011 at 12:21 AM, mail.wafer-bumping < jjhreche@wafer-bumping.com> wrote: > Why don't you read about silicon crystal structure and etchants? This is > very basic. > John Reche > > > On 12:59 PM, Yu Chen wrote: > >> Dear all, >> >> when I was using TMAH to etch silicon, I noticed a notch under the mask(~2 >> nm). roughly like below >> _______________________________ >> > < >> / \ >> / \ >> / \ >> >> >> does anybody know why it happens? is there any way to avoid this? >> mask is SiN, TMAH(25%) 50 oC. I only etched 2.5 min as I do not want to >> much >> undercut. >> >> any information are welcome. >> >> sincerely >> >> Yu CHEN >> >>